ultimate axial load and moment interaction diagrams for prestressed hpc thin-walled short columns
Authors
abstract
in order to lighten the prestressed concrete solid members, nowadays, it is possible to make use of the advantage of hpc (fc'>60 mpa) as well as replacing the solid section with a psc thin-walled section for certain members such as circular and box columns. using the strength theory of aci, a numerical procedure along with a computer program was developed for the analysis of such sections subjected to axial compression or tension load and bending moments. the program solves for all possible variables such as, concrete compressive strength (fc'= 60-100 mpa), type of prestressed steel, concrete cover, ratio of wall thickness to the section dimensions and the ps steel arrangements to satisfy the given loading cases, thus leading to an optimal cost solution. however, since the cross section is thin-walled circular or box and the ps steel is located at discrete points along the periphery of a circle or rectangle, the equations of equilibrium are complex for hand computations (especially for circular section) but suitable for computer program. so, by use of matlab software the interaction diagrams were also drawn for the analysis of such sections for all mentioned variables. the use of prestressed thin-walled column diagrams is a safe and easy tool for the analysis of such columns. finally, the accuracy of the proposed method is demonstrated by comparing its results to those of the available experimental values and is indicate that the proposed method predict very well the capacity of prestressed thin-walled column.
similar resources
Ultimate Load Capacity and Behavior of Thin-Walled Curved-Steel Square Struts, Subjected to Compressive Load
There have been some experimental tests on hollow curved-steel struts with thin-walled square sections, in order to investigate their general behavior, particularly their capacity for bearing differing loads. One set of square tubes are cold-formed into segments of circular arcs with curvature radii, equal to 4000 mm. Different lengths of curved struts are fabricated so as to cover a practical ...
full textOPTIMAL DESIGN OF COLUMNS FOR AN INTERMEDIATE MOMENT FRAME UNDER UNIAXIAL MOMENT AND AXIAL LOADS
The present study addresses optimal design of reinforced concrete (RC) columns based on equivalent equations considering deformability regulations of ACI318-14 under axial force and uniaxial bending moment. This study contrary to common approaches working with trial and error approach in design, at first presents an exact solution for intensity of longitudinal reinforcement in column section by...
full textStatic and dynamic axial crushing of prismatic thin-walled metal columns
In this paper, a novel approach is proposed to investigate the progressive collapse damage of prismatic thin walled metal columns with different regular cross sections, under the action of axial quasi-static and impact loads. The present work mainly focuses on implementation of some important factors which have been neglected in other studies. These factors include the effect of reducing impact...
full textultimate load capacity and behavior of thin-walled curved-steel square struts, subjected to compressive load
there have been some experimental tests on hollow curved-steel struts with thin-walled square sections, in order to investigate their general behavior, particularly their capacity for bearing differing loads. one set of square tubes are cold-formed into segments of circular arcs with curvature radii, equal to 4000 mm. different lengths of curved struts are fabricated so as to cover a practical ...
full textEuler Buckling of Thin - Walled Composite Columns •
Pultruded composite structural members with open or closed thin-walled sections are being extensively used as columns for structural applications l1Jhere buckling is the main consideration in the design. In this paper, global buckling is investigated and critical loads are experimentally determined for various fiber reinforced composite I-beams of long column length. Southwell's method is used ...
full textQuasi-static Axial Compression of thin-walled Circular Composite Tubes
Assessing the behavior of composite structures which are subjected to impact loads is one of the important subjects in the field of mechanical sciences. Using thin-walled tubes which collapsed and absorbed the impact energy is a well-known method to prevent damages to the other parts of the structures. In this paper, deformations, crushing length, peak load, mean force and energy absorption cap...
full textMy Resources
Save resource for easier access later
Journal title:
international journal of civil engineeringجلد ۱۰، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۶۳-۲۷۳
Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023